“Foreign Direct Investment and Country-Specific Human Capital”

“Workers who are educated abroad acquire human capital specific to the country of foreign study (for example, language capital and country-specific knowledge on firm organization and on social system) which makes them more productive than domestically educated workers when both types of workers are employed by subsidiaries of multinational firms headquartered in the country of foreign study. An increase in foreign-educated labor in an FDI-host country thus attracts more FDI from the country of foreign study. We find evidence from bilateral FDI and foreign-student data for 63 countries over the period of 1963-1998 that strongly supports this prediction. Our findings suggest that foreign-educated labor may account for a sizable portion of growth in FDI flows during the sample period.”

Jinyoung Kim (Department of Economics, Korea University)

Jungsoo Park (Department of Economics, Sogang University)

Keywords: foreign direct investment, multinational firm, human capital, foreign education, students abroad.
Date: 2007
URL: http://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iek:wpaper:0705&r=edu

(resumo de “paper”, disponível no sítio referenciado)